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Open Syllables with Long O Sound (/oʊ/) - Spelling Word List

Understanding words with open syllables containing the long O sound (/oʊ/) is a crucial skill for developing readers and writers. In these words, the O appears in an open syllable - a syllable that ends with a vowel sound - and makes the long O sound, as heard in words like "open" and "robot".

Complete Word List

Here's a comprehensive list of common words featuring the open syllable long O sound:

Two-Syllable Words

  • open
  • over
  • sofa
  • soda
  • holy
  • pony
  • cozy
  • noble
  • broken
  • frozen
  • local
  • total
  • bonus
  • robot
  • moment
  • notice
  • locate
  • hotel

Three-Syllable Words

  • protest
  • program
  • protect
  • produce
  • provide
  • pronounce
  • romance
  • tomato
  • potato
  • volcano
  • domino
  • buffalo

Short Words and Loanwords

  • ago
  • bingo
  • banjo
  • bronco
  • hello
  • motto
  • auto
  • veto
  • hero
  • zero

Common Core Standards Alignment

These open syllable words with long O sounds align with several Common Core Standards. Most notably:

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.2.2.D: Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.3.2.F: Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words

This word list specifically supports these standards by helping students recognize and internalize the open syllable pattern where O says its name (/oʊ/). Understanding this pattern helps students both decode these words while reading and spell them correctly in their writing.

Teaching Tips

When introducing these words, help students identify the open syllable pattern by breaking down the words into syllables. For example, in "ro•bot," the first syllable "ro" is open, allowing the O to make its long sound. This pattern recognition will aid in both reading comprehension and spelling accuracy.

Students should practice both reading and writing these words, paying particular attention to the position of the O in each syllable. Encourage them to notice how the open syllable pattern consistently produces the long O sound across different word positions.

Create Your Own Practice Materials

Ready to help your students master these open syllable words? Our worksheet generator makes it easy to create custom practice materials using this word list.

Create a worksheet using words from this list

By generating targeted worksheets, you can provide your students with the focused practice they need to master this important spelling pattern.